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Shijiagou Formation

Shijiagou Fm


Period: 
Devonian

Age Interval: 
D21 (45-47), Eifelian (early Middle Devonian)


Province: 
Shaanxi, Gansu

Type Locality and Naming

The type section is located at Shijiagou, Luohe Village of Xunyang County, Shaanxi Province. The reference section is at Fengzigou, Luohe Village of Xunyang County. It was named by No. 1 Geological Team of Shaanxi Province in 1964, and published in the “Paleontological Atlas, Volume Shan-Gan-Ning” in 1983.


Lithology and Thickness

The Shijiagou Formation is divided in to two lithologic members.

Marls. Lower member, 113.6 m in thickness, is composed of gray to dark-gray thin- to medium-bedded marls, clayey limestone and reefal limestone, intercalated with calcareous slate.

Dolomite. Upper member, 40.1 m in thickness, consists of light-grey medium- to thick-bedded dolomite with silty slate intercalations in the lower part and silty slate with siltstone, sandstone and limestone intercalations in the upper part.


Lithology Pattern: 
Shallow-marine marl


Relationships and Distribution

Lower contact

It rests conformably on the dolomite of the Gongguan Fm.

Upper contact

Conformably overlain by the Dafenggou Fm.

Regional extent

Westward to Fengxian-Wafanba area, the formation overlaps on the Silurian, and is composed of thin-bedded sandy limestone, mudstone and slate with a basal conglomerate, and contains Athyrisina sp., Utaratuia sp., and its thickness decreases to 86 m.


GeoJSON

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Fossils

The main fossils are Athyrisina spp., Utaratuia sp., Astrictophyllum sp., and stromatoporoids in the lower member, and Sociophyllum sp., Thamnopora sp. in the upper member.


Age 

Eifelian (early Middle Devonian)

Age Span: 

    Beginning stage: 
Eifelian

    Fraction up in beginning stage: 
0.0

    Beginning date (Ma): 
394.30

    Ending stage: 
Eifelian

    Fraction up in the ending stage: 
0.8

    Ending date (Ma):  
387.10

Depositional setting


Depositional pattern:  


Additional Information


Compiler:  

(Cao Xuanduo)